Dominant interfering alleles define a role for c-Myb in T-cell development

Genes Dev. 1994 Apr 1;8(7):770-82. doi: 10.1101/gad.8.7.770.

Abstract

The transcription activator c-Myb is expressed at high levels in immature thymocytes and during T-cell activation and may be a regulator of T-cell differentiation. To investigate the role of c-Myb in T-cell development, we generated transgenic mice in which two dominant interfering Myb alleles, one a competitive inhibitor of DNA binding, and the other, an active repressor comprising the Myb DNA-binding domain linked to the Drosophila Engrailed transcription repressor domain, were expressed from early times onward in T cells. Both alleles partially blocked thymopoiesis and inhibited proliferation of mature T cells. The Myb-En chimera was the more efficient repressor and might serve as an archetype for the manufacture of other dominant interfering transcription factor alleles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles*
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Division
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Drosophila
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / physiology*
  • Genes, Dominant / physiology
  • Homeodomain Proteins*
  • Insect Hormones / genetics
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / physiology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myb
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / physiology
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Sequence Deletion / physiology
  • Spleen / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / physiology*
  • Thymus Gland / cytology
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcriptional Activation

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • En protein, Drosophila
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Insect Hormones
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myb
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Transcription Factors