Table 1

Distribution of Rsa I, Dra I, and Taq I genotypes and less common allele frequencies among patients with alcoholic liver disease (ALD), patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and healthy controls

Number of individuals (% of group)
Homozygous more common alleleHeterozygousHomozygous less common alleleLess common allele frequencyχ2 value (p value)Odds ratio (95% CI)
Statistical calculations are based on comparisons of allele frequency.
†p Value using the two tailed Fisher's exact test.
CI, confidence interval.
Rsa I polymorphism c1c1 c1c2 c2c2
Controls (n = 375)350 (93%)25 (7%)0 (0%)0.0331.0
ALD (n = 61)59 (97%)2 (3%)0 (0%)0.016(0.41)†0.48 (0.05 to 1.98)
HCC (n = 28)27 (96%)1 (4%)0 (0%)0.018(≈ 1.00)†0.53 (0.01 to 3.35)
Dra I polymorphism DD DC CC
Controls (n = 375)305 (81%)68 (18%)2 (<1%)0.0961.0
ALD (n = 61)50 (82%)11 (18%)0 (0%)0.090< 0.01 (0.97)0.93 (0.43 to 1.84)
HCC (n = 31)24 (77%)6 (20%)1 (3%)0.1290.38 (0.54)1.40 (0.55 to 3.10)
Taq I polymorphism A2A2 A2A1 A1A1
Controls (n = 375)279 (75%)91 (24%)5 (1%)0.1351.0
ALD (n = 61)55 (90%)6 (10%)0 (0%)0.0496.35 (0.01)0.33 (0.12 to 0.78)
HCC (n = 44)36 (82%)7 (16%)1 (2%)0.1020.47 (0.49)0.73 (0.31 to 1.52)